Augmented Intelligence: A Human Productivity and Performance Amplifier in Systems Engineering and Engineered Human–Machine Systems
Abstract
With the resurgence of artificial intelligence (AI) paced primarily by recent advances in machine learning and deep learning, systems engineering is turning to AI to introduce flexibility in the development process, facilitate exploration and search, and enhance team productivity. As importantly, systems engineering is beginning to leverage AI in engineered systems to increase system resilience, safety, and security. More recently, however, AI is beginning to be viewed as a means to augment rather than replace humans. This perspective alters the role of AI from that of autonomous intelligence to one of augmented intelligence (AugI), a conceptualization of AI that emphasizes AI's role in augmenting or amplifying human intelligence rather than replacing it. Inherent in this view is the recognition that AI and human working together can perform certain tasks better than either could alone. To this end, the chapter presents a methodological framework for effectively exploiting AugI in systems engineering as well as in engineered human–machine systems.
Leads
Azad M. Madni
University of Southern California
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